Smaller But More Diverse Group of Veterans Running for Congress This Year

At a time when diversity in the military has become a political punching bag, the share of veterans running for Congress who identify as minorities ticked up this year compared to the last election.

Overall, fewer veterans will be on November’s general election ballots than during the 2022 congressional elections. But about 22% of those Republican, Democratic and third-party candidates this year are minorities, compared with about 19% two years ago, according to an analysis by the political action committee With Honor, which supports veterans running for Congress who commit to working across party lines.

“The country is also getting more diverse, which, of course, the military is a reflection of that,” said Rye Barcott, co-founder of With Honor and a Marine Corps veteran. “Both parties are aware of this as well and are interested in recruiting more minority vet members in addition to veterans in general.”

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A tally kept by Military.com found at least 189 Republicans and Democrats running for Congress in the general election this year who say they served in the military. That’s slightly down from the 196 veterans from the two major parties who competed for a seat in Congress in 2022.

This year’s class of veteran candidates includes 73 incumbents, a couple of current House members looking to make the jump to the Senate; the former face of military personnel policies at the Pentagon; long shots hoping their veteran status helps them pull off an upset victory; and challengers in some of the most competitive races in the country that could determine which party controls the House or Senate.

Republicans account for 133 of the veteran candidates, compared with 56 Democrats.

More than just a numbers game, veterans seeking office is important in a time of increasing political rancor and polarization, argue advocates who track and push for veterans to run for Congress. While veterans aren’t immune to partisanship, advocates maintain veterans’ shared experiences in the military and histories of serving the country provide opportunities to bridge partisan divides.

Three of the 10 most bipartisan members of the House are veterans, according to the Lugar Center’s annual Bipartisan Index: Reps. Don Davis, D-N.C.; Don Bacon, R-Neb.; and Zach Nunn, R-Iowa. Of the 73 veterans in the House and Senate running for reelection this year, 25 have positive scores in the index, meaning they co-sponsor bipartisan bills more than average.

Still, anecdotal evidence shows that having shared military experience “creates the possibility” for bipartisanship, said Seth Lynn, a Marine Corps veteran and executive director of the Veterans Campaign, which trains veterans on how to run political campaigns. For example, he cited how veteran lawmakers in both parties worked together to get Americans and Afghan allies on evacuation flights during the 2021 Afghanistan withdrawal.

“It’s a question I ask myself a lot: Is doing this actually going to make a difference? And I don’t know for sure,” Lynn said of whether veterans are more bipartisan than other members of Congress. “I can just give enough anecdotal bits of evidence that, here are some times when it’s happened, and just the idea that having that shared military service still does tend to transcend partisanship, which allows for the conditions for it to happen.”

Having experience in the military can also provide lawmakers with the credibility to speak out when Congress is debating military and veterans issues, advocates say.

“People who have a military background aren’t as likely to get steamrolled by the military industrial complex,” Lynn said.

While national security issues still often find a bipartisan consensus, one of the most heated partisan debates in the last couple of years has been efforts to diversify the military. Republicans have decried what they argue is “woke” left-wing politics compromising military strength, while Democrats argue that diversity strengthens the military by better reflecting the country it defends and attracting a broader pool of recruits.

Those partisan battle lines have been true of the veterans running for Congress, too. For example, Rep. Jim Banks, R-Ind., a Navy Reserve veteran who is running for Senate this year, has been leading the charge against so-called “wokeness” in the military as the chairman of the House Armed Services Commmittee’s personnel subcommittee.

GOP veterans who are minorities have also taken that position, such as when Hung Cao, a Navy veteran and Vietnamese American who is running for Senate in Virginia, said earlier this month that the military needs “alpha males and alpha females who are going to rip out their own guts, eat them and ask for seconds” when asked at a debate how he believes diversity efforts are harming military recruiting.

On the other end of the spectrum are Democratic candidates such as Gil Cisnero, a Navy veteran who implemented many of the policies being attacked by Republicans when he was the Pentagon’s under secretary for personnel from 2021 to 2023 and who previously served one term in the House. When he launched his latest campaign for a California House seat, he blasted “continued attacks by MAGA extremists on the programs and policies that I implemented at DoD and fought for in Congress,” referring to former President Donald Trump’s Make America Great Again political movement.

Despite even veteran candidates echoing party talking points, the comparably diverse slate of candidates this year could show that “we may be different, but we have a common goal and a common mission,” Barcott said.

Aside from potentially working better with each other, veterans in Congress could help increase public trust in the institution, advocates argue. Congress ranks among the least trusted institutions in the country, while the military remains one of the most trusted, though that trust has also slipped in recent years.

“A lot of the qualities that seem to be absent from Congress, that people would like more of in Congress, are qualities that are inculcated in the military. Not 100%, but very often. That idea of country before self and willingness to put aside differences and work toward the common good,” Lynn said. “The idea of having some people from the most trusted institution coming into the least trusted one is probably going to add to the trust and confidence that people have in Congress overall.”

Here’s a list of all the Republicans and Democrats who are veterans who will be on the November ballot:

Candidate name Party District Service branch
Thomas Holmes D AL-1 Navy Reserve
Barry Moore* R AL-1 Army National Guard
Eli Crane* R AZ-2 Navy
Kelly Cooper R AZ-4 Marine Corps
Abraham Hamadeh R AZ-8 Army Reserve
Quacy Smith D AZ-9 Marine Corps
Ruben Gallego D AZ-Senate Marine Corps
Rodney Govens D AR-1 Army
Rick Crawford* R AR-1 Army
Marcus Jones D AR-2 Army
Steve Womack* R AR-3 Army National Guard
Chris Coulombe R CA-2 Army
Mike Thompson* D CA-4 Army
Michael Barkley D CA-5 Navy
Thomas Silva R CA-7 Army
Rudy Recile R CA-8 Army
Kevin Lincoln II R CA-9 Marine Corps
Jimmy Panetta* D CA-19 Navy Reserve
Michael Maher R CA-21 Navy
Salud Carbajal* D CA-24 Marine Corps Reserve
Michael Koslow R CA-26 Air Force
Mike Garcia* R CA-27 Navy
Gil Cisneros D CA-31 Navy
Larry Thompson R CA-32 Army Reserve
Michael Cargile R CA-35 Army
Ted Lieu* D CA-36 Air Force
David Serpa R CA-39 Marine Corps
Derek Tran D CA-45 Army
Darrell Issa* R CA-48 Army
Peter Bono R CA-50 Navy
John Fabbricatore R CO-6 Air Force
Jason Crow* D CO-6 Army
Gabe Evans R CO-8 Army
Jim Griffin R CT-1 Army
Mike France R CT-2 Navy
Matthew Corey R CT-Senate Navy
Neal Dunn* R FL-2 Army
Jay McGovern D FL-5 Navy
Mike Waltz* R FL-6 Army
Cory Mills* R FL-7 Army
Thomas Chalifoux R FL-9 Army
Anna Paulina Luna* R FL-13 Air Force
Robert Rochford R FL-14 Navy
Vern Buchanan* R FL-16 Air National Guard
Manny Lopez D FL-17 Army
Greg Steube* R FL-17 Army
Scott Franklin* R FL-18 Navy Reserve
Brian Mast* R FL-21 Army
Christopher Eddy R FL-25 Air Force
Phil Ehr D FL-28 Navy
Rick Scott* R FL-Senate Navy
Sanford Bishop Jr.* D GA-2 Army
Maura Keller D GA-3 Army
Eugene Yu R GA-4 Army
Rich McCormick* R GA-7 Marine Corps
Bob Christian D GA-7 Army
Andrew Clyde* R GA-9 Navy
Katy Stamper D GA-11 Army
Barry Loudermilk* R GA-11 Air Force
Jonathan Chavez R GA-13 Air Force
Shawn Harris D GA-14 Army
James Moylan* R GU-At Large Army
Patrick Largey R HI-1 Air Force
Bob McDermott R HI-Senate Marine Corps
Chad Koppie R IL-8 Army
Mike Bost* R IL-12 Marine Corps
Joshua Loyd R IL-13 Army
Derrick Holder D IN-4 Marine Corps
Jim Baird* R IN-4 Army
Deborah Pickett D IN-5 Army Reserve
Jim Banks R IN-Senate Navy Reserve
Mariannette Miller-Meeks* R IA-1 Army Reserve
Lanon Baccam D IA-3 Army National Guard
Zach Nunn* R IA-3 Air Force
Prasanth Reddy R KS-3 Air Force Reserve
Brett Guthrie* R KY-2 Army
Hal Rogers* R KY-5 Army National Guard
Clay Higgins* R LA-3 Army
Ronald Russell R ME-1 Army
Jared Golden* D ME-2 Marine Corps
Demi Kouzounas R ME-Senate Army
Blane Miller III D MD-1 Navy
Andy Harris* R MD-1 Navy Reserve
Rob Steinberger R MD-3 Navy Reserve
Jake Auchincloss* D MA-4 Marine Corps
Seth Moulton* D MA-6 Marine Corps
John Deaton R MA-Senate Marine Corps
Jack Bergman* R MI-1 Marine Corps
Thomas Barrett R MI-7 Army
John James* R MI-10 Army
Mike Rogers R MI-Senate Army
Joe Teirab R MN-2 Marine Corps
Tad Jude R MN-3 Army Reserve
Trent Kelly* R MS-1 Army National Guard
Ronald Eller Jr. R MS-2 Army
Ty Pinkins D MS-Senate Army
Roger Wicker* R MS-Senate Air Force
Lucas Kunce D MO-Senate Marine Corps
Ryan Zinke* R MT-1 Navy
John Driscoll D MT-2 Army
Troy Downing R MT-2 Air Force
Tim Sheehy R MT-Senate Navy
Don Bacon* R NE-2 Air Force
Mark Robertson R NV-1 Army
Mark Amodei* R NV-2 Army
Sam Brown R NV-Senate Army
Maggie Goodlander D NH-2 Navy Reserve
Theodore Liddell R NJ-1 Army
Herbert Conaway Jr. D NJ-3 Air Force
William Prempeh R NJ-9 Air Force
Mikie Sherrill* D NJ-11 Navy
Steven Jones R NM-1 Army
Nick LaLota* R NY-1 Navy
Thomas Zmich R NY-6 Army Reserve
Michael Zumbluskas R NY-12 Army
Ruben Vargas R NY-13 Air Force
Gonzalo Duran R NY-15 Marine Corps
Pat Ryan* D NY-18 Army
Brandon Williams* R NY-22 Navy
Gregg Sadwick R NY-25 Navy
Laurie Buckhout R NC-1 Army
Don Davis* D NC-1 Air Force
Alan Swain R NC-2 Army
Eric Blankenburg R NC-4 Air Force
Justin Dues D NC-8 Marine Corps
Patrick Harrigan R NC-10 Army
Ralph Scott Jr. D NC-10 Air Force
Addul Ali R NC-12 Army
Pamela Genant D NC-14 Army
Trygve Hammer D ND-At Large Marine Corps Reserve
Orlando Sonza R OH-1 Army
Michael Young R OH-3 Air Force
Michael Kripchak D OH-6 Air Force
Max Miller* R OH-7 Marine Corps Reserve
Warren Davidson* R OH-8 Army
Jerrad Christian D OH-12 Navy
Adam Miller D OH-15 Army Reserve
Mike Carey* R OH-15 Army
Monique DeSpain R OR-4 Air Force
Ashley Ehasz D PA-1 Army
David Winkler R PA-4 Marine Corps
Alfe Goodwin R PA-5 Army
Chrissy Houlahan* D PA-6 Air Force
Scott Perry* R PA-10 Army National Guard
Christopher Dziados D PA-14 Army
Guy Reschenthaler* R PA-14 Navy
Robert Mercuri R PA-17 Army
Chris Deluzio* D PA-17 Navy
David McCormick R PA-Senate Army
David Robinson II D SC-2 Army
Joe Wilson* R SC-2 Army Reserve
Sheri Biggs R SC-3 Air National Guard
William Timmons* R SC-4 Army National Guard
Mark Green* R TN-7 Army
Dan Crenshaw* R TX-2 Navy
Keith Self* R TX-3 Army
Pat Fallon* R TX-4 Air Force
Jake Ellzey* R TX-6 Navy
Morgan Luttrell* R TX-8 Navy
August Pfluger* R TX-11 Air Force Reserve
Ronny Jackson* R TX-13 Navy
Rhonda Hart D TX-14 Army
Troy Nehls* R TX-22 Army Reserve
Tony Gonzales* R TX-23 Navy
Ernest Lineberger III D TX-26 Navy
Jay Furman R TX-28 Navy
Brian Babin* R TX-36 Air Force
Wesley Hunt* R TX-38 Army
Glenn Wright D UT-3 Air Force
Gerald Malloy R VT-Senate Army
Missy Cotter Smasal D VA-2 Navy
Jen Kiggans* R VA-2 Navy
John Sitka III R VA-3 Navy
Bobby Scott* D VA-3 Army
John McGuire III R VA-5 Navy
Kenneth Mitchell D VA-6 Army
Eugene Vindman D VA-7 Army
Derrick Anderson R VA-7 Army
Jerry Torres R VA-8 Army
Michael Van Meter R VA-11 Navy
Hung Cao R VA-Senate Navy
Cody Hart R WA-2 Navy
Joe Kent R WA-3 Army
Jerrod Sessler R WA-4 Navy
Drew MacEwen R WA-6 Navy
Donald Hewett R WA-10 Air Force
Steven Wendelin D WV-2 Navy
Derrick Van Orden* R WI-3 Navy
Scott Fitzgerald* R WI-5 Army Reserve

* Incumbent

Related: The SEAL vs. the Chairman: Why Veterans Issues Matter in the Montana Senate Race

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